Operate a tractor

DESCRIPTION

Unit Standard (SAQA Reg. No 262804)

A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of towing a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction. Most commonly, the term is used to describe a farm vehicle that provides the power and traction to mechanize agricultural tasks, especially (and originally) tillage, but nowadays a great variety of tasks.

Successful candidates credited with this unit standard are able to:

Demonstrating knowledge of the functions of a tractor
Planning for work activities and prepare work area
Starting and shutting down tractor
Operating tractor
Transporting tractor to and from site

COURSE DURATION:

. Novice: 5 Days
. Re-Certification: 1 Day

NQF LEVEL: 2

CREDITS: 8

Quality Assured Partner: Construction Education And Training Authority

Category: CETA Courses

Detailed Information

Operate A Tractor Learning Outcomes

The qualifying learner will be able to operate a tractor by understanding the functions of starting, shutting down and operating procedures for the machine. Learners who master the applied competence described in this course will contribute to the development of a professional community of Construction Plant operators. The area of focus of this course will be;

Demonstrate Knowledge Of The Functions Of A Tractor
Parts & Functions

ROPS Cab
Fuel Tank
Fuel Tank Filler Cap
Hydraulic Outlet Port
Engine Side Panels
Tool Box
Battery Isolator
Axle Options
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Fillet Cap
Hydraulic Reservoir

Controls & Instruments Overview
TouchSet Control Panel Controls And Indicators

Command Centre Panel
Electronic Monitoring System (EMS)
Basic EMS Symbols
EMS Warning Categories / Level 1
EMS Warning Categories / Level 2
EMS Warning Categories / Level 3

Other Gauges & Indicators On The Instrument Panel

Temperature Gauges
Light Switches
Windshield Wiper / Washer
Heating & Air Conditioning Controls
Floor Heater Control Switch
Fan Control
Temperature Control
Heating & Air Conditioning System Operation

Demonstrate Knowledge Of The Functions Of A Tractor
Operate Tractor
Transport Tractor To And From Site
Tractor Safety
Destined Use Of A Tractor
General Safety Information
The Ten Commandments Of Tractor Safety

Know Your Tractor
Rollover Protective Structures (ROPS)
Safety Labels
Well Fitted Protective Clothing
Know In Advance The Work Area
Competent Operator
No Riders Rule
Presence Of Children
Starting The Tractor
Speeding

Stormy Weather
Power Take-Off (PTO)

Tractor Shutdown

The Tractor And Its Attachments In General

Mower Safety
Rotary Tiller Safety
Dozer Safety
Trencher Safety
Loader Safety
Backhoe Safety

Machine Transporting Safety – Loading And Unloading
Shipping
Machine Towing Safety
Precaution For Maintenance – Warning Tag
Keep Workplace Clean And Tidy
Appoint Leader When Working With Others
Stop Engine Before Carrying Out Maintenance
Two Workers For Maintenance When Engine Is Running
Personnel
Attachments
Work Under The Machine
Noise
Precaution When Using Hammer
Repair Welding
Removing Battery Terminal
Precaution When Working With Oil
Handling High-Pressure Hoses
Waste Materials
Compressed Air
Periodic Replacement Of Safety Critical Parts

Precaution With Tyres
Precaution When Storing Tyres

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Road Signs

Plan For Work Activities And Prepare Work Area

Daily Checks
Pre-Start Checks
Start-Up Checks
Daily Pre-Start Checklist

Shutting Down The Tractor

Normal Procedure

Logbooks And Other Checklists

Demonstrate Knowledge Of The Functions Of A Tractor

Principles Of Operations
Precautions When Operating

Mechanical Appreciation – Engine

Transmission Or Gearbox
Differential And Final Drives
Steering Systems
Hydraulic System
Fuel System
Electrical Systems
Braking System
Cooling System

Proximity Of Other Machines
Attachments Components
Warning Devices

Warning Signals
Warning Operations
Safety Features

Troubleshooting

Plan For Work Activities And Prepare Work Area
Start And Shutdown Tractor
Practical Operation

Before Starting The Tractor
Stopping The Engine
Leaving The Machine

General Driving Hazards

Stationary Hazards
Moving Hazards
Proximity Hazards
Ground Hazards

The System Of Vehicle Control
Learner Practical Exercises

Learner Must Identify The Main Parts Of A Tractor
Learner Must Manoeuvre The Tractor Safely Into & Out Of Position
Setting Up The Tractor
Learner To Perform A Given Specific Task
Learner Must Manoeuvre Through / Around Various Obstacles

Entry Level Requirements Into This Programme?
All new entrants intended under this code (Novice or Re-licensing) shall provide training institution with the required documents.

An employer declaration or medical certificate confirming the medical fitness of the learner to undergo the intended training
An eye test results issued by a person trained to carry out such tests
All new entrants intended under this code will be required to hold at least a Grade 9 (Std 7) school certificate and are at least 18 years of age
Learners shall provide training institution with a valid certified copy of his/her Identity Document
Certified copy of learners drivers license if will be using Tractor on public roads